Things to do in Riga
There is plenty for visitors to Riga to do during a stay in the city. Apart from the city's long and illustrious history, it also has a large number of interesting and diverse things for visitors to enjoy. Riga's long history means that the city is awash with historical architecture, from mediaeval structures to the more modern, 19th century parks. The buildings of Riga are a treat for history fans, with a wide variety of styles showcased, representing the development of the city. There are even some overstated Art Nouveau properties dotted around the city, making it one of the most interesting places to walk around. The oldest stone residential structure still surviving in Riga dates from the 15th century and is known as one of the Three Brothers. Located in Maza Pils, this structure is located next to two other historic residential properties, dating from the 18th and 19th centuries. They provide a magnificent example of the differences in and development of Latvian architecture over the centuries. Situated next to the Three Brothers is, appropriately, the Riga Museum of Architecture, which provides visitors with an opportunity to learn more about the development of architecture in Eastern Europe and the main figures who helped to shape the city over the years. Another ancient structure in Riga is massive Dome Cathedral. It is probably the most impressive sight in the city despite being in urgent need of maintenance work and is also the largest place of worship anywhere in the Baltics. It also contains one of the largest organs in Europe, with over 6,700 pipes. Such was the splendour of this organ in its magnificent setting that renowned composer Franz Lizst created a piece of music specifically for the organ in celebration of it. For some excellent panoramic views of Riga, a trip to the top of St Peter's church is a must. This pretty church was built in the 13th century and its wooden tower was the highest in Europe when it was completed. Despite the spire having been destroyed on three separate occasions, the people of Riga have ensured it was rebuilt every time and after being damaged in artillery fire during 1941, it was rebuilt to its original dimensions in 1973. One of the most interesting places to visit in Riga must be the open air Ethnographic Museum. Set on 100 hectares of land, it explains what life was like in Riga and throughout Latvia in days gone by. Farmsteads, windmills and churches have all been brought here and preserved, providing an interesting insight into Latvia's heritage. Riga Castle is set on the banks of the Daugava River, which runs through the heart of Riga. This imposing structure is a constant reminder of the country's regal past and has been used by a variety of ruling bodies over the centuries and has been rebuilt twice since it was first erected in 1330. Today it remains the seat of power in Latvia, as the country's president has his residence in one wing of the building.
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